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accession-icon SRP111294
PARP14 controls the nuclear accumulation of a subset of type I Interferon-inducible proteins [RNA-seq1]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The enzymes of the poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) super-family control many relevant cellular processes, but a precise understanding of their activities in different physiological or disease contexts is largely incomplete. We found that transcription of several PARP genes was dynamically regulated upon macrophage activation by several inflammatory stimuli. Specifically, PARP14 was strongly induced by endotoxin stimulation and translocated to the nucleus in stimulated cells. Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis showed that PARP14 bound to a group of interferon-stimulated gene (ISG)-encoded proteins, most with an unknown function, and it was required for their nuclear accumulation. Moreover, PARP14 depletion attenuated transcription of primary antiviral response genes regulated by the transcription factor IRF3, including Ifnb1, thus reducing IFNß production and activation of ISGs involved in the secondary antiviral response. Overall, these data hint at a role of PARP14 in the control of antimicrobial responses and specifically in nuclear activities of a subgroup of ISG-encoded proteins. Overall design: mRNA sequencing of differentially expressed genes in PARP14 WT and KO RAW 264.7 cells, upon: no treatment, LPS, Jak inhibitor or LPS plus Jak inhibitor treatment.

Publication Title

PARP14 Controls the Nuclear Accumulation of a Subset of Type I IFN-Inducible Proteins.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP068744
HDAC3 modulates enhancer activity to regulate terminal B cell differentiation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

B220+GL7+ (GC) and B220+GL7- (non-GC) B cells were sorted from SRBC-immunized mice deficient for Hdac3 and wild type controls. RNA-sequencing revealed an upregulation of critical regulators of B cell differentiation in Hdac3-deleted animals. Overall design: 10 days post-immunization with SRBCs, GC and non-GC B cells were sorted and RNA isolated by Trizol extraction for RNA-sequencing. 2 replicates were sequenced for each condition.

Publication Title

Germinal centre hypoxia and regulation of antibody qualities by a hypoxia response system.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP111296
PARP14 controls the nuclear accumulation of a subset of type I Interferon-inducible proteins [RNA-seq2]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The enzymes of the poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) super-family control many relevant cellular processes, but a precise understanding of their activities in different physiological or disease contexts is largely incomplete. We found that transcription of several PARP genes was dynamically regulated upon macrophage activation by several inflammatory stimuli. Specifically, PARP14 was strongly induced by endotoxin stimulation and translocated to the nucleus in stimulated cells. Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis showed that PARP14 bound to a group of interferon-stimulated gene (ISG)-encoded proteins, most with an unknown function, and it was required for their nuclear accumulation. Moreover, PARP14 depletion attenuated transcription of primary antiviral response genes regulated by the transcription factor IRF3, including Ifnb1, thus reducing IFNß production and activation of ISGs involved in the secondary antiviral response. Overall, these data hint at a role of PARP14 in the control of antimicrobial responses and specifically in nuclear activities of a subgroup of ISG-encoded proteins. Overall design: mRNA sequencing of differentially expressed genes in PARP14 WT RAW 264.7 cells, with or without LPS treatment

Publication Title

PARP14 Controls the Nuclear Accumulation of a Subset of Type I IFN-Inducible Proteins.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE59848
Expression data from Dicer WT and Dicer KO mouse CD4 T cells.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

miRNA regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptionnal level. To gain further insight into this process, we analysed by Affymetrix microarray, the transcriptome of Dicer WT or Dicer deleted mouse CD4 T cells.

Publication Title

microRNA-mediated regulation of mTOR complex components facilitates discrimination between activation and anergy in CD4 T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE8527
Analysis of the in vitro transcriptional response of human pharyngeal epithelial cells to adherent pneumococci
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Infection of the human host by Streptococcus pneumoniae begins with colonization of the nasopharynx, which is mediated by adherence of bacteria to respiratory epithelium. Several studies have indicated an important role for the pneumococcal capsule in this process. Here, we used microarrays to characterize the in vitro transcriptional response of human nasopharyngeal epithelial Detroit 562 cells to adherence of serotype 2-encapsulated strain D39, serotype 19F-encapsulated strain G54, serotype 4-encapsulated strain TIGR4, and their nonencapsulated derivatives (cps). In total, 322 genes were found to be upregulated in response to adherent pneumococci. Twenty-two genes were commonly induced, including those encoding several cytokines (e.g., IL-1, IL-6), chemokines (e.g., IL-8, CXCL1/2), and transcriptional regulators (e.g., FOS), consistent with an innate immune response mediated by Toll-like receptor signaling. Interestingly, 85% of genes was induced specifically by one or more encapsulated strains, suggestive of a capsule-dependent response. Importantly, purified capsular polysaccharides alone had no effect. Over a third of these loci encoded products predicted to be involved in transcriptional regulation and signal transduction, in particular MAPK signaling pathways. Real-time PCR of a subset of ten genes confirmed microarray data and showed a time-dependent upregulation of especially innate immunity genes. Downregulation of epithelial genes was most pronounced upon adherent D39cps, as 68% of the 161 genes identified was only repressed using this nonencapsulated strain. In conclusion, we identified a subset of host genes specifically induced by encapsulated strains during in vitro adherence, and have demonstrated the complexity of interactions occurring during the initial stages of pneumococcal infection.

Publication Title

Analysis of the in vitro transcriptional response of human pharyngeal epithelial cells to adherent Streptococcus pneumoniae: evidence for a distinct response to encapsulated strains.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29565
Expression data from chicken embryonic fibroblasts infected with Toxoplasma gondii
  • organism-icon Gallus gallus
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array (chicken)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Strain-dependent host transcriptional responses to Toxoplasma infection are largely conserved in mammalian and avian hosts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon GSE29563
Host responses in chicken embryonic fibroblasts infected with different strains of Toxoplasma gondii [F1 progeny]
  • organism-icon Gallus gallus
  • sample-icon 21 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array (chicken)

Description

Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous protozoan pathogen able to infect both mammalian and avian hosts. Surprisingly, just three strains appear to account for the majority of isolates from Europe and N. America.

Publication Title

Strain-dependent host transcriptional responses to Toxoplasma infection are largely conserved in mammalian and avian hosts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29562
Strain-dependent host responses in chicken embryonic fibroblasts infected with Toxoplasma gondii [ME49, CEP, and Mock]
  • organism-icon Gallus gallus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array (chicken)

Description

Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous protozoan pathogen able to infect both mammalian and avian hosts. Surprisingly, just three strains appear to account for the majority of isolates from Europe and N. America.

Publication Title

Strain-dependent host transcriptional responses to Toxoplasma infection are largely conserved in mammalian and avian hosts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE55298
Toxoplasma RH and Mock Infection of macrophages
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Infection of RAW264.7 cells with RHku80 parasites or mock-infection for 24 hours

Publication Title

Infection by Toxoplasma gondii specifically induces host c-Myc and the genes this pivotal transcription factor regulates.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29564
ROP16-dependent host transcriptional responses in chicken embryonic fibroblasts infected with T. gondii [RH, ROP16-KO]
  • organism-icon Gallus gallus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array (chicken)

Description

Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous protozoan pathogen able to infect both mammalian and avian hosts. Surprisingly, just three strains appear to account for the majority of isolates from Europe and N. America.

Publication Title

Strain-dependent host transcriptional responses to Toxoplasma infection are largely conserved in mammalian and avian hosts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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