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accession-icon GSE80968
Genome-wide analysis of SNB19 and SHSY5Y cells with single or double knockdown of SDHD and CDKN1C or SLC22A18
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of knockdown of SDHD with or without knockdown of CDKN1C or SLC22A18 at gene expression level.

Publication Title

Parent-of-origin tumourigenesis is mediated by an essential imprinted modifier in SDHD-linked paragangliomas: SLC22A18 and CDKN1C are candidate tumour modifiers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE13732
CIS (multiple sclerosis) (case-control) (time-series)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 112 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) refers to the earliest clinical manifestation of multiple sclerosis (MS). Currently there are no prognostic biological markers that accurately predict conversion of CIS to clinically definite MS (CDMS). Furthermore, the earliest molecular events in MS are still unknown. We used microarrays to study gene expression in nave CD4+ T cells from 37 CIS patients at time of diagnosis and after one year. Supervised machine-learning methods were used to build predictive models of disease conversion. We identified 975 genes whose expression segregated CIS patients into 4 distinct subgroups. A subset of 108 genes further discriminated patients from one of these (group#1) from other CIS patients. Remarkably, 92% of patients from group #1 converted to CDMS within 9 months. Consistent downregulation of TOB1, a critical regulator of cell proliferation, was characteristic of group #1 patients. Decreased TOB1 expression at the RNA and protein levels was also confirmed in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Finally, a genetic association was observed between TOB1 variation and MS progression in an independent cohort. These results indicate that CIS patients at high risk of conversion have impaired regulation of T cell quiescence resulting in earlier activation of pathogenic CD4+ cells.

Publication Title

Abrogation of T cell quiescence characterizes patients at high risk for multiple sclerosis after the initial neurological event.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP031459
MicroRNA profiling of primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphomas
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerII

Description

High-throughput sequencing of primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL), primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type (PCLBCL-LT) and in vitro activated peripheral blood B-cells. We performed high-throughput sequencing analysis on frozen tumor biopsies from 19 cases of PCFCL and PCLBCL-LT to establish microRNA profiles. Cluster analysis of the complete microRNome could not distinguish between the two subtypes, but 16 single microRNAs were found to be differentially expressed. Overall design: Lymphoma miRNA profiles of were generated by deep sequencing, using Illumina Genome Analyzer II.

Publication Title

MicroRNA profiling of primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP041755
Transcriptome analysis of human reninomas as an approach to understanding juxtaglomerular cell biology
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Renin, a key component in the regulation of blood pressure in mammals, is produced by the rare and highly specialized juxtaglomerular (JG) cells of the kidney. Although these cells line the media of the glomerular afferent arterioles and share some characteristics with contractile cells, they are filled with lysosome-like organelles where renin is activated and stored for regulated secretion in response to physiological and pathophysiological stimuli. Chronic stimulation of renin release results in a recruitment of new JG cells by the seeming conversion of adjacent smooth muscle cells along the afferent arterioles. Because JG cells rapidly de-differentiate when removed from the kidney, their developmental origin and the mechanism that explains their phenotypic plasticity remain largely unclear. In an effort to overcome this limitation, we have performed RNA expression analysis on four human renin-producing tumors. The most highly expressed genes that were common between the reninomas were subsequently used for in situ hybridization in mouse kidney. Our results add 40 new genes to the list that characterize renin-producing cells and reveal a significant variation in the expression patterns of developing, mature and recruited JG cells. Overall design: RNA-Seq was performed with a HiSeq 2000 on three biopsies of a first reninoma from Paris (Par1B1-B3), one biopsy from a reninoma from Montreal (Mon), two biopsies from a reninoma from Rotterdam (RotB1, B2), and a second reninoma from Paris (Par2) along with a biopsy from adjacent supposedly normal tissue from the same patient (Par2N).

Publication Title

Transcriptome Analysis of Human Reninomas as an Approach to Understanding Juxtaglomerular Cell Biology.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE37563
In vivo gene expression data from wild type and CTLA-4 KO 5C.C7 T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

CTLA-4 is thought to inhibit effector T cells both intrinsically, by competing with CD28 for B7 ligands, and extrinsically, through the action of regulatory T cells. We studied in vivo responses of normal and CTLA-4-deficient antigen-specific murine effector CD4+ T cells. In order to do these studies in a physiological model of immunity to foreign antigen, we transferred small numbers of congenically marked RAG2-deficient 5C.C7 T cells with either a normal or knockout allele of CTLA-4 into normal syngeneic B10.A recipient mice. The T cells were then activated by immunization with MCC peptide and LPS. To look for transcriptional signatures of negative regulation of T cell responses by CTLA-4, we used microarray analysis to compare transcripts in wild type and CTLA-4 KO 5C.C7 T cells four days after immunization. This is the first instance in which differences are observed in extent of accumulation of wild type and CTLA-4 KO 5C.C7 T cells.

Publication Title

Cutting edge: CTLA-4 on effector T cells inhibits in trans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE73385
Expression data fom human capillary network-derived cells before and after adipogenic differentation, and after chronic adenylate cyclase activation of differentiated cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 (hta20)

Description

Progenitors in human vasculature expanded in-vitro were differentiated with adipogenic cocktail for 12 days, following which they were stimulated with forskolin for 7 days

Publication Title

Human 'brite/beige' adipocytes develop from capillary networks, and their implantation improves metabolic homeostasis in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP200599
Identification of genes with enriched expression in early developing mouse cone photoreceptors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

A LHX4 transgenic reporter line with high specificity for developing mouse cone photoreceptors was identified and used to purify early stage cone photoreceptors for profiling by single cell RNA sequencing. Overall design: Collection of FACS-sorted LHX4::GFP+ E14.5 early cones and LHX4::GFP- retinal cells for further analysis.

Publication Title

Identification of Genes With Enriched Expression in Early Developing Mouse Cone Photoreceptors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE99039
A blood-based gene signature characterizing Idiopathic Parkinson's disease
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 558 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Establishing reliable biomarkers for assessing and validating clinical diagnosis at early prodromal stages of Parkinsons disease is crucial for developing therapies to slow or halt disease progression. Here, we present the largest study to date using whole blood gene expression profiling from over 500 individuals to identify an 87-gene blood-based signature. Our gene signature effectively differentiates between idiopathic PD patients and controls in both a validation cohort and an independent test cohort, and further highlights mitochondrial metabolism and ubiquitination/proteasomal degradation as potential pathways disrupted in Parkinsons disease.

Publication Title

Analysis of blood-based gene expression in idiopathic Parkinson disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE30941
Rice gene global expression analysis upon inoculation with different Magnaporthe isolates
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Magnaporthe oryzae is the causative agent of the rice blast, the most relevant rice disease worldwide. To date expression analysis on rice infected with Magnaporthe oryzae have been carried out only with the strains FR13 (leaf) and Guy 11 (root). However different strains of Magnaporthe are present in the environment leading to different rice responses at molecular level. To gain more insight on the unknown molecular mechanisms activated by different Magnaporthe strains during rice defense, a global expression analysis was performed by using the GeneChip Rice Genome Array.

Publication Title

OsWRKY22, a monocot WRKY gene, plays a role in the resistance response to blast.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE30942
Rice gene global expression during nonhost interaction with Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei (Bgh)
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Powdery mildew is a very common plant disease and only few plants are immune. Host interactions have been identified and characterized for the pathosystems barley-B. graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt) and wheat-B. graminis f. sp. hordei (Bgh), whereas no data are reported about powdery mildew and nonhost plants, such as rice. On the other hand rice nonhost resistance is widely unexploited and only few expression data are available. To characterize rice response during nonhost interaction with Bgh, a global expression analysis was performed by using the GeneChip Rice Genome Array.

Publication Title

OsWRKY22, a monocot WRKY gene, plays a role in the resistance response to blast.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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