We generated h-hepatocyte chimeric mice with livers that were predominantly repopulated with h-hepatocytes in a h-growth hormone (GH)-deficient state. Using microarray profiles, comparison between h-hepatocytes from h-GH-treated and untreated mice identified 14 GH-up-regulated and four GH-down-regulated genes, including IGF-1, SOCS2, NNMT, IGFLS, P4AH1, SLC16A1, and SRD5A1, and FADS1 and AKR1B10, respectively.
Growth hormone-dependent pathogenesis of human hepatic steatosis in a novel mouse model bearing a human hepatocyte-repopulated liver.
Specimen part
View SamplesWe generated chimeric mice with livers that were predominantly repopulated with human hepatocytes. Hepatocytes were isolated from the chimeric mouse livers and their gene expressions were compared with hepatocytes isolated from normal human livers . Cluster and principal components analyses showed that gene expression profiles of hepatocytes from the chimeric mice and those from normal human livers were extremely closed.
Morphological and microarray analyses of human hepatocytes from xenogeneic host livers.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Race
View SamplesWe performed microarray experiments to examine gene expression in human tissues. This data was used for comparison with our humanized mouse study (GEO ID GSE33846) and threshold determination of our tiling array data (GEO ID GSE18490, public in the near future).
Morphological and microarray analyses of human hepatocytes from xenogeneic host livers.
Specimen part, Cell line, Race
View SamplesThis SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
A link between mir-100 and FRAP1/mTOR in clear cell ovarian cancer.
Cell line
View SamplesA variety of human cancers demonstrate alterations in microRNA expression. We hypothesized that regulatory defects in microRNAs play a central early role in organizing the molecular changes involved in ovarian cancer (OvCa). Using both gene arrays and deep sequencing, we comprehensively profiled mRNA and microRNA expression, respectively, in human clear cell epithelial OvCa cell lines and short-term primary cultures of normal ovarian surface epithelium. We expected that over-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to lower expression of its mRNA targets, and under-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to higher expression of its target genes. Using our expression data in conjunction with established in silico algorithms, we found putative microRNA:mRNA functional pairs.
A link between mir-100 and FRAP1/mTOR in clear cell ovarian cancer.
Cell line
View SamplesA variety of human cancers demonstrate alterations in microRNA expression. We hypothesized that regulatory defects in microRNAs play a central early role in organizing the molecular changes involved in ovarian cancer (OvCa). Using both gene arrays and deep sequencing, we comprehensively profiled mRNA and microRNA expression, respectively, in human clear cell epithelial OvCa cell lines and short-term primary cultures of normal ovarian surface epithelium. We expected that over-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to lower expression of its mRNA targets, and under-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to higher expression of its target genes. Using our expression data in conjunction with established in silico algorithms, we found putative microRNA:mRNA functional pairs. Furthermore, gene expression profiles were taken of clear cell cultures having functional knockdown or over-expression of specific microRNAs of interest. Knockdown of mir-30a (found over-expressed in clear cell OvCa) resulted in up-regulation in vitro of a significant number of the in silico predicted mir-30a target genes that were normally under-expressed in OvCa.
A link between mir-100 and FRAP1/mTOR in clear cell ovarian cancer.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesA variety of human cancers demonstrate alterations in microRNA expression. We hypothesized that regulatory defects in microRNAs play a central early role in organizing the molecular changes involved in ovarian cancer (OvCa). Using both gene arrays and deep sequencing, we comprehensively profiled mRNA and microRNA expression, respectively, in human clear cell epithelial OvCa cell lines and short-term primary cultures of normal ovarian surface epithelium. We expected that over-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to lower expression of its mRNA targets, and under-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to higher expression of its target genes. Using our expression data in conjunction with established in silico algorithms, we found putative microRNA:mRNA functional pairs. Furthermore, gene expression profiles were taken of clear cell cultures having functional knockdown or over-expression of specific microRNAs of interest. Knockdown of mir-22 (found under-expressed in clear cell OvCa) resulted in down-regulation in vitro of a significant number of the in silico predicted mir-22 target genes that were normally over-expressed in OvCa.
A link between mir-100 and FRAP1/mTOR in clear cell ovarian cancer.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesA variety of human cancers demonstrate alterations in microRNA expression. We hypothesized that regulatory defects in microRNAs play a central early role in organizing the molecular changes involved in ovarian cancer (OvCa). Using both gene arrays and deep sequencing, we comprehensively profiled mRNA and microRNA expression, respectively, in human clear cell epithelial OvCa cell lines and short-term primary cultures of normal ovarian surface epithelium. We expected that over-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to lower expression of its mRNA targets, and under-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to higher expression of its target genes. Using our expression data in conjunction with established in silico algorithms, we found putative microRNA:mRNA functional pairs. Furthermore, gene expression profiles were taken of clear cell cultures having functional knockdown or over-expression of specific microRNAs of interest. Knockdown of mir-182 (found over-expressed in clear cell OvCa) resulted in up-regulation in vitro of a significant number of the in silico predicted mir-182 target genes that were normally under-expressed in OvCa.
A link between mir-100 and FRAP1/mTOR in clear cell ovarian cancer.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesA variety of human cancers demonstrate alterations in microRNA expression. We hypothesized that regulatory defects in microRNAs play a central early role in organizing the molecular changes involved in ovarian cancer (OvCa). Using both gene arrays and deep sequencing, we comprehensively profiled mRNA and microRNA expression, respectively, in human clear cell epithelial OvCa cell lines and short-term primary cultures of normal ovarian surface epithelium. We expected that over-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to lower expression of its mRNA targets, and under-expression of a specific microRNA would lead to higher expression of its target genes. Using our expression data in conjunction with established in silico algorithms, we found putative microRNA:mRNA functional pairs. Furthermore, gene expression profiles were taken of clear cell cultures having functional knockdown or over-expression of specific microRNAs of interest. Knockdown of mir-100 (found under-expressed in clear cell OvCa) resulted in down-regulation in vitro of a significant number of the in silico predicted mir-100 target genes that were normally over-expressed in OvCa.
A link between mir-100 and FRAP1/mTOR in clear cell ovarian cancer.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesMED1 (Mediator complex subunit 1) is expressed by human epidermal keratinocytes and functions as a coactivator of several transcription factors. To elucidate the role of MED1 in keratinocytes, we established keratinocyte-specific MED1-null (MED1epi-/-) mice using the K5Cre-LoxP system.
Roles of MED1 in quiescence of hair follicle stem cells and maintenance of normal hair cycling.
Specimen part
View Samples