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accession-icon SRP047108
Transcriptome analyses reveal enrichment of specific lncRNAs in specific brain regions and neuronal populations
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

Despite the availability of large-scale transcriptomics data, specific long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) expressed in specific brain regions and populations of neurons are poorly understood. Here we report analysis of expression of lncRNAs and mRNAs expressed in hippocampus and prefrontal cortex (PFC), two regions of brain that are involved in memory storage and neuropsychiatric disorders. Our unbiased analyses have identified specific lncRNAs and mRNAs that are enriched in hippocampus and PFC. We have identified several regions in the chromosomes characterized by clustered lncRNA expression suggesting the transcriptional hotspots of lncRNA in the genome. We find that, a subset of lncRNAs and protein coding genes in their vicinity are uniquely co-expressed in specific brain regions and thus presumably co-regulated. Furthermore, specific brain regions and neuronal populations have characteristic lncRNA expression profile. These studies reveal unexpected complexity in the expression profiles of lncRNAs in the mammalian brain. Overall design: Examination of mRNAs and long noncoding RNAs in mouse hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of 8 adult mice.

Publication Title

Transcriptome analyses of adult mouse brain reveal enrichment of lncRNAs in specific brain regions and neuronal populations.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE28672
Son Maintains Accurate Splicing of Pre-mRNAs Encoding Chromatin Modifiers
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

Exon and expression analysis of HeLa cells after knockdown of SON

Publication Title

Son maintains accurate splicing for a subset of human pre-mRNAs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP141481
Differential expression and co-expression gene networks reveal candidate biomarkers of boar taint in non-castrated pigs (RNA-seq data set)
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 79 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Boar taint (BT) is an offensive odour or taste observed in pork from a proportion of non-castrated male pigs. Surgical castration is effective in avoiding BT, but animal welfare issues have created an incentive for alternatives such as genomic selection. In order to find candidate biomarkers, gene expression profiles were analysed from tissues of non-castrated pigs grouped by their genetic merit of BT. Differential expression analysis revealed substantial changes with log-transformed fold changes of liver and testis from -3.39 to 2.96 and -7.51 to 3.53, respectively. Co-expression network analysis revealed one module with a correlation of -0.27 in liver and three modules with correlations of 0.31, -0.44 and -0.49 in testis. Differential expression and co-expression analysis revealed candidate biomarkers with varying biological functions: phase I (COQ3, COX6C, CYP2J2, CYP2B6, ACOX2) and phase II metabolism (GSTO1, GSR, FMO3) of skatole and androstenone in liver to steroidgenesis (HSD17B7, HSD17B8, CYP27A1), regulation of steroidgenesis (STARD10, CYB5R3) and GnRH signalling (MAPK3, MAP2K2, MAP3K2) in testis. Overrepresented pathways included “Ribosome”, “Protein export” and “Oxidative phosphorylation” in liver and “Steroid hormone biosynthesis” and “Gap junction” in testis. Future work should evaluate the biomarkers in large populations to ensure their usefulness in genomic selection programs. Overall design: Total RNA was extracted from liver and testis of 48 Danish Landrace pigs with low- medium and high genetic merit of boar taint and sequenced by Illumina HiSeq 2500.

Publication Title

Systems genomics study reveals expression quantitative trait loci, regulator genes and pathways associated with boar taint in pigs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE21309
Differential gene expression patterns in lung carcinogenesis mediated by loss of mouse tumor supressor Gprc5a
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Increasing the understanding of the impact of changes in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes is essential for improving the management of lung cancer. Recently, we identified a new mouse lung-specific tumor suppressor - the G-protein coupled receptor 5A (Gprc5a). We sought to understand the molecular consequences of Gprc5a loss and towards this we performed microarray analysis of the transcriptomes of lung epithelial cells cultured from normal tracheas of Gprc5a knockout and wild-type mice to define a loss-of-Gprc5a gene signature. Moreover, we analyzed differential gene expression patterns between Gprc5a knockout normal lung epithelial cells as well as lung adenocarcinoma cells isolated and cultured from tumors of NNK-exposed Gprc5a knockout mice.

Publication Title

A Gprc5a tumor suppressor loss of expression signature is conserved, prevalent, and associated with survival in human lung adenocarcinomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP046752
RNA-Sequencing of lean, intermediate, and obese pigs
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We sequenced mRNA from subcuteneous adipose tissue of 36 pigs (12 Low, 12 Mean and 12 High) to investigate expression profiling of obesity (porcine model) Overall design: Examination of mRNA levels in different obese states in a porcine model for human obesity

Publication Title

An integrative systems genetics approach reveals potential causal genes and pathways related to obesity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP075699
Identification of a distinct IL-10 producing subset of innate lymphoid type-2 effector cells with regulatory potential
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500, Ion Torrent Proton

Description

ILC210 represent a distinct effector population of ILC2 cells that have regulatory potential Overall design: comparison between ILC2 cells with IL-33 stimulation or not on transcriptome change

Publication Title

Alternative activation generates IL-10 producing type 2 innate lymphoid cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE30436
Transcriptome profiling of reproductive stage flag leaves of wheat from drought susceptible parent WL711, drought tolerant parent C306 and drought susceptible and drought tolerant RIL bulks in irrigated and drought condition
  • organism-icon Triticum aestivum
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Wheat Genome Array (wheat)

Description

The aim of the study was to identify candidate genes responsible for drought tolerance trait between a pair of wheat varieties ( WL711 and C306) and correspondng progeny bulks (10 drought susceptible RILs and 10 drought tolerant RILs) by combining QTLs analysis with expression analysis. Microarray analysis of RNA extracted from the flag leaves showed large number of differentially expressed genes. The number of differentially expressed genes was reduced to 37 on the basis of their occurance in a major QTL region (responcible for drought tolerance) detected in RIL population derived from WL711 and C306.

Publication Title

Genomic associations for drought tolerance on the short arm of wheat chromosome 4B.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE28593
KMT1E Mediated H3K9 Methylation Is Required for the Maintenance of Embryonic Stem Cells by Repressing Trophectoderm Differentiation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Dynamic regulation of histone methylation by methyltransferases and demethylases plays a central role in regulating the fate of embryonic stem (ES) cells. The histone H3K9 methyltransferase KMT1E, formerly known as ESET or Setdb1, is essential to embryonic development as the ablation of the Setdb1 gene results in peri-implantation lethality and prevents the propagation of ES cells. However, Setdb1- null blastocysts do not display global changes in H3K9 methylation or DNA methylation, arguing against a genome- wide defect. Here we show that conditional deletion of the Setdb1 gene in ES cells results in the upregulation of lineage differentiation markers, especially trophectoderm-specific factors, similar to effects observed upon loss of Oct3/4 expression in ES cells. We demonstrate that KMT1E deficiency in ES cells leads to a decrease in histone H3K9 methylation at and derepression of trophoblast-associated genes such as Cdx2. Furthermore, we find genes that are derepressed upon Setdb1 deletion to overlap with known targets of polycomb mediated repression, suggesting that KMT1E mediated H3K9 methylation acts in concert with polycomb controlled H3K27 methylation. Our studies thus demonstrate an essential role for KMT1E in the control of developmentally regulated gene expression programs in ES cells.

Publication Title

KMT1E mediated H3K9 methylation is required for the maintenance of embryonic stem cells by repressing trophectoderm differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE57856
TOX3 is Expressed in Mammary ER Positive Epithelial Cells and Regulates a Subset of ER Target Genes in a Ligand-Independent Manner in Luminal Breast Cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

To assess how the TOX3 nuclear protein can modulate gene expression in luminal epithelial cells, MCF7 cells were transfected with a TOX3 expression vector or vector control. In both instances, GFP was coexpressed, allowing isolation of transfected cells by flow cytometry before transcriptome analysis. Experiments were carried out under estrogen depleted conditions, and cells isolated 48 hours after transfection.

Publication Title

TOX3 is expressed in mammary ER(+) epithelial cells and regulates ER target genes in luminal breast cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE17073
Differentially expressed genes among cells constituting an in vitro human lung carcinogenesis system
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Genes differentially expressed among cells constituting an in vitro human lung carcinogenesis model consisting of normal, immortalized, transformed and tumorigenic bronchial epithelial cells were identified. The differentially expressed genes were then analyzed to determine their relevance to the gene expression patterns of clinical non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) samples as well as the clinical outcome of patients with this disease.

Publication Title

Identification of gene signatures and molecular markers for human lung cancer prognosis using an in vitro lung carcinogenesis system.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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