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accession-icon SRP061985
Marginal zone B cells control follicular helper T cell response to high cholesterol diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Splenic innate-like marginal zone B (MZB) cells are strategically positioned at the interface between the circulating blood and lymphoid tissue, where they initiate rapid immune responses to blood-borne antigens. Here, we find that selective genetic deletion of MZB cells substantially increases the follicular helper T (Tfh) cell and germinal center (GC) response to high cholesterol diet (HCD), which leads to T cell-dependent acceleration of atherosclerosis. We show that MZB cells activate a homeostatic program in response to HCD, in which upregulation of the transcription factor Atf3 plays a determinant regulatory role. Shuttling of MZB cells to the follicle is dispensable for their regulatory properties on Tfh cells. Instead, HCD promotes increased interaction between MZB and (pre-)Tfh cells outside the follicle, and upregulates MZB cell expression of Cd274 in an Atf3-dependent manner. Interaction between MZB and Tfh cells leads to Cd274-mediated suppression of Tfh cell motility, limits Tfh cell accumulation in the follicle and suppresses the pro-atherogenic Tfh/GC response. Our findings reveal a previously unsuspected role for MZB cells in the control of Tfh/GC response to a cholesterol diet, and uncover a new mechanism through which MZB cells can couple their unique metabolic and innate immune properties and use them to maintain a tolerogenic state. The results may have broad (patho)physiological implications. Overall design: Transcriptomic comparision between high-fat diet and standard chow in LDLr -/- splenic marginal zone B cells

Publication Title

Marginal zone B cells control the response of follicular helper T cells to a high-cholesterol diet.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE7556
Genetic changes in the evolution of multidrug resistance for cultured human ovarian cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Gene expression profiles were assessed for vincristine-sensitive parental ovarian tumor cell line (SKOV3) and its highly vincristine-resistant derivative (SKVCR 2.0)

Publication Title

Genetic changes in the evolution of multidrug resistance for cultured human ovarian cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE4824
Analysis of lung cancer cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 162 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

These arrays are used for various projects

Publication Title

DNA amplification is a ubiquitous mechanism of oncogene activation in lung and other cancers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Race

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accession-icon GSE53213
Expression data from glioma cells exposed to interferon (IFN)-beta
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Glioma cells are sensitized to the alkylator temozolomide after exposure to IFN-beta. In glioma-initiating cells (GIC), IFN-beta alone reduces clonogenicity. We investigated differentially expressed genes with or without IFN exposure in either longterm glioma cells or GIC.

Publication Title

Interferon-β induces loss of spherogenicity and overcomes therapy resistance of glioblastoma stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE8049
Expression analyses of glioblastoma derived neurosphere cultures
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Recent studies demonstrated that tumor cells with stem cell-like properties can be cultured from human glioblastomas by using conditions that select for the expansion of neural stem cells. We established glioblastoma stem-like (GS-) cell cultures from 9 different glioblastomas, 8 of which generated stably expandable cell lines. Analyzing GS-cell cultures, we discovered two clearly discernable phenotypes.

Publication Title

Glioblastoma-derived stem cell-enriched cultures form distinct subgroups according to molecular and phenotypic criteria.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE44561
Effect of Notch1 pathway activation on high-grade glioma cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)

Description

In this study, we explored the transcriptomic consequences of strong activation of the Notch pathway in embryonic human neural stem cells and in gliomas. For this we used a forced expression of the Notch intracellular domain (NICD).

Publication Title

Notch1 stimulation induces a vascularization switch with pericyte-like cell differentiation of glioblastoma stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE46515
Expression data from mouse model using targeted deletion of hepatic RICTOR (Albumin-Cre Rictor LoxP/LoxP)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Recent work using mouse models has revealed that mTORC2, which unlike mTORC1 is not acutely sensitive to rapamycin, plays a key role in the regulation of organismal physiology. The substrates and pathways regulated by mTORC2 are at present relatively unknown

Publication Title

Hepatic signaling by the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2).

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE23806
Expression data of glioblastoma stem-like (GS) cell lines, conventional glioma cell lines and primary tumors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We compared a large panel of human glioblastoma stem-like (GS) cell lines, corresponding primary tumors and conventional glioma cell lines to identify cell lines that preserve the transcriptome of human glioblastomas most closely, thereby allowing identification of shared therapeutic targets.

Publication Title

A distinct subset of glioma cell lines with stem cell-like properties reflects the transcriptional phenotype of glioblastomas and overexpresses CXCR4 as therapeutic target.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE71571
Tissue-specific patterns of gene expression in the epithelium and stroma of normal colon in healthy individuals in an aspirin intervention trial
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 175 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The objectives of this study were to measure effects of an aspirin intervention on gene expression in normal colonic epithelial and stromal tissue in healthy humans and to determine whether response differed by UGT1A6*2 genotype. We also sought to characterize gene expression differences within colonic tissue microenvironments by identifying genes that were differentially expressed between epithelial and stromal tissue.

Publication Title

Tissue-specific patterns of gene expression in the epithelium and stroma of normal colon in healthy individuals in an aspirin intervention trial.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE21858
Patterns of gene expression and evolution in the human developing cerebral cortex
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The cerebral cortex underwent a rapid expansion and complexification during recent primate evolution, but the underlying developmental mechanisms remain essentially unknown.

Publication Title

Genes expressed in specific areas of the human fetal cerebral cortex display distinct patterns of evolution.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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