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accession-icon SRP063624
Expression profiling of centroacinar cells from adult zebrafish pancreas
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerII

Description

We sequenced mRNA from two preparations of isolated Notch-responsive ductal pancreas cells and compared transcript expression to all other non-Notch-responsive cells from each sample to charactarize zebrafish centroacinar cells. Overall design: Determination of gene expression levels in centroacinar cells and non-centroacinar cells from adult pancreas.

Publication Title

Centroacinar Cells Are Progenitors That Contribute to Endocrine Pancreas Regeneration.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29420
Expression data of pmr1 mutants
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

The yeast PMR1 (ATP2C1) gene codes for the eukaryotic prototype of a high affinity P-type ATPase required for Ca2+/Mn2+ transport into the Golgi. Cells lacking PMR1 exhibit multiple genetic interactions with genes involved in DNA recombination and replication, a fact that is not yet understood. We find that deletion of PMR1 causes a delay in DNA replication initiation, progression and G2/M transition and induces the transcriptional up-regulation of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, including CLB5 and SWE1. Interestingly, pmr1 clb5 double mutants exhibit a dramatic delay in DNA replication and increased DNA breakage, while endoreplication and the formation of multi-nucleated, giant yeast is observed in pmr1 swe1 cells. Because these phenotypes can be attributed to impeded Mn2+-pump function, we provide a model in which Mn2+ interferes with Mg2+ in the nucleus, and vice versa, Mg2+ interferes with Mn2+ in the Golgi. Consequently, cell cycle progression is challenged by aberrant catalytic activities of enzymes involved in replication and protein glycosylation.

Publication Title

Impaired manganese metabolism causes mitotic misregulation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE54582
Transcriptomic analysis of mammary tumors from MMTV-ErbB2 transgenic mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 222 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

The tyrosine kinase ErbB2 positive breast tumors have more aggressive tumor growth, poorer clinical outcome, and more resistance to radiotherapy, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. A humanized anti-ErbB2 monoclonal antibody Herceptin and a small molecules inhibitor Lapatinib were developed and approved by FDA to treat patients with ErbB2 amplification and overexpression. Unfortunately, most ErbB2+ breast cancers do not respond to Herceptin and Lapatinib, and the majority of responders become resistant within 12 months of initial therapy (defined as secondary drug resistance). Such differences in response to Lapatinib treatment is contributed by substantial heterogeneity within ErbB2+ breast cancers. To address this possibility, we carried out transcriptomic analysis of mammary tumors from genetically diverse MMTV-ErbB2 mice. This will help us to have a better understanding of the heterogeneous response to ErbB2 targeted therapy and permit us to design better and more individualized (personalized) treatment strategies for human ErbB2 positive breast cancer.

Publication Title

Unraveling heterogeneous susceptibility and the evolution of breast cancer using a systems biology approach.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP059956
Identification of promoters and enhancers induced by carbon nanotube exposure
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) applied on carbon nanotubes exposed lung tissue to identify alternative promoter and enhancer usage after 24 hr of exposure in order to investigate the nature of the response observed in these mice. Overall design: C57BL/6 mice was exposed to vehicle or multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) by intratracheal installation. 5 mice was exposed to 162 ug of MWCNTs ( XNRI-7; lot05072001K28, Hadoga Chemical industry (formerly known as Mitsui) disolved in 0.9% NaCl and 10% v/v cellfree cellular broncho alveolar lavage (BAL) fluid collected from C57BL/6 mice. 6 mice was exposed to the previously decribed saline/BAL solution but without carbon nanotubes.

Publication Title

Identification of Gene Transcription Start Sites and Enhancers Responding to Pulmonary Carbon Nanotube Exposure in Vivo.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE38027
Gene expression analysis of THP-1 cells co-cultured with platelet-like particles
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Abstract. The role of platelets in hemostasis and thrombosis is clearly established; however, the mechanisms by which platelets mediate inflammatory and immune pathways are less well understood. Platelets interact and modulate the function of blood and vascular cells by releasing bioactive molecules. Although the platelet is anucleate, it contains transcripts that may mirror disease. Platelet mRNA is only associated with low-level protein translation, however, platelets have a unique membrane structure allowing for the passage of small molecules, leading to the possibility that its cytoplasmic RNA may be passed to nucleated cells. To examine this question, platelet-like particles with labeled RNA were co-cultured with vascular cells. Co-culture of platelet-like particles with activated THP-1, monocytic, and endothelial cells led to visual and functional RNA transfer. Post-transfer microarray gene expression analysis of THP-1 cells showed an increase in HBG1/HBG2 and HBA1/HBA2 expression which was directly related to the transfer. Infusion of wild-type platelets into a TLR2 deficient mouse model established in vivo confirmation of select platelet RNA transfer to leukocytes. By specifically transferring green fluorescent protein, it was also observed that external RNA was functional in the recipient cells. The observation that platelets possess the capacity to transfer cytosolic RNA suggests a new function for platelets in the regulation of vascular homeostasis.

Publication Title

Platelets and platelet-like particles mediate intercellular RNA transfer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE1614
Caco-2 differentiation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U95 Version 2 Array (hgu95av2)

Description

This is an analysis of Caco-2 BBe cell spontaneous differentiation. JF2dR1-JF2dR4 = proliferating cells; JF8dR1-JF8dR4 = 4 d post-confluent; JF15dR1-JF15dR4 = 11 d pc, differentiated

Publication Title

Gene expression profiling of Caco-2 BBe cells suggests a role for specific signaling pathways during intestinal differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP038144
UPF2 establishes testis-specific transcriptome enriched in transcripts with shorter 3’UTRs
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer

Description

This report not only adds a novel mechanism to the current dogma on achieving global shortening of 3''UTRs, but also unveils a novel function of the NMD pathway in establishing tissue-specific transcriptome identity Overall design: We first generated prospermatogonia-specific Upf2 conditional knockout mice (Ddx4-Cre; Upf2 fl/?, hereafter called Ddx4-KO) by crossing Ddx4-Cre13 with Upf2 floxed.

Publication Title

UPF2-Dependent Nonsense-Mediated mRNA Decay Pathway Is Essential for Spermatogenesis by Selectively Eliminating Longer 3'UTR Transcripts.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP044298
UBL5 is essential for pre-mRNA splicing and sister chromatid cohesion in human cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

UBL5 is an atypical ubiquitin-like protein, whose function in metazoans remains largely unexplored. We show that UBL5 is required for sister chromatid cohesion maintenance in human cells. UBL5 primarily associates with spliceosomal proteins, and UBL5 depletion decreases pre-mRNA splicing efficiency, leading to globally enhanced intron retention. Defective sister chromatid cohesion is a general consequence of dysfunctional pre-mRNA splicing, resulting from the selective downregulation of the cohesion protection factor Sororin. As the UBL5 yeast orthologue, Hub1, also promotes spliceosome functions, our results show that UBL5 plays an evolutionary conserved role in pre-mRNA splicing, the integrity of which is essential for the fidelity of chromosome segregation. Overall design: Total RNA was extracted from HeLa cells treated with control (CTRL), UBL5 (#57, #58, or #82), or SART1 siRNAs for 48 h and processed for RNA-Seq analysis

Publication Title

UBL5 is essential for pre-mRNA splicing and sister chromatid cohesion in human cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP072494
Transcriptional changes induced by bevacizumab combination therapy in responding and non-responding recurrent glioblastoma patients
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Purpose: To identify transcriptional changes by RNA-seq in tumor samples, before bevacizumab combination treatment and after bevacizumab combination treatment in both responding and non-responding recurrent glioblastoma patients Overall design: Three comparison analyses were further performed: 1.) Paired analysis of pre- and post-treated samples from responding patients; 2.) Comparison of pre-treated samples of responders vs. non-responders; 3.) Paired analysis of pre- and post-treated samples from non-responding patients The sample ''characteristics: batch'' represents a combination of the RNA-extraction date and the library-preparation date for each sample.

Publication Title

Transcriptional changes induced by bevacizumab combination therapy in responding and non-responding recurrent glioblastoma patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Disease, Disease stage, Subject, Time

View Samples
accession-icon SRP017933
Regional Differences in gene expression and promoter usage in aged human brains
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

Cap analysis of gene expression (CAGE) and massive parallel sequencing were used to profile the promoterome of aged human brains from five regions, namely: caudate, frontal cortex, hippocampus, putamen and temporal cortex. Overall design: 25 RNA libraries from post-mortem brain tissue (five caudate, five frontal, 5 hippocampus, 5 putamen, five temporal RNA libraries from seven individuals) were processed using CAGE protocol and CAGE tags derived from the 25 libraries were sequenced with Illumina.

Publication Title

Regional differences in gene expression and promoter usage in aged human brains.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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