Networks of coordinated alternative splicing (AS) events play critical roles in development and disease. However, a comprehensive knowledge of the factors that regulate these networks is lacking. We describe a high-throughput system for systematically linking trans-acting factors to endogenous RNA regulation events. Using this system, we identify hundreds of factors associated with diverse regulatory layers that positively or negatively control AS events linked to cell fate. Remarkably, more than one third of the new regulators are transcription factors. Further analyses of the zinc finger protein Zfp871 and BTB/POZ domain transcription factor Nacc1, which regulate neural and stem cell AS programs, respectively, reveal roles in controlling the expression of specific splicing regulators. Surprisingly, these proteins also appear to regulate target AS programs via binding RNA. Our results thus uncover a large ‘missing cache’ of splicing regulators among annotated transcription factors, some of which dually regulate AS through direct and indirect mechanisms. Overall design: RNA-Seq of N2A cells upon RNAi-mediated knockdown of Mbnl1/Mbnl2 or Nacc1, or control knockdown (1 replicate each), as well as upon knockdown of Srrm4 or Zfp871, or control knockdown (2 replicates each) vast-tools.AltSplicing_Mbnl.Nacc1.tab: Primary vast-tools output for Mbnl and Nacc1 knockdowns vast-tools.AltSplicing_Srrm4.Zfp871.tab: Primary vast-tools output for Srrm4 and Zfp871 knockdowns AltSplicing_Mbnl.Nacc1.tab: Filtered PSI values and differential AS annotation for Mbnl and Nacc1 knockdowns AltSplicing_Srrm4.Zfp871.tab: Filtered PSI values and differential AS annotation for Srrm4 and Zfp871 knockdowns Expression_Mbnl.Nacc1.tab: Raw and read counts per gene, normalized expression and fold-change for Mbnl and Nacc1 knockdowns Expression_Srrm4.Zfp871.tab: Raw read counts per gene, normalized expression and fold-change (edgeR analysis) for Srrm4 and Zfp871 knockdowns
Multilayered Control of Alternative Splicing Regulatory Networks by Transcription Factors.
Cell line, Subject
View SamplesIL-2 production defines precursors fated to become T Follicular Helper cells Overall design: Sorted naïve IL-2.eGFP CD4 T cells were activvated in vitro or in vivo. Total RNA was isolated from CD69+ IL-2.eGFP+ and CD69+ IL-2.eGFP– CD4 T cells 18-24 hours after activation.
Differential IL-2 expression defines developmental fates of follicular versus nonfollicular helper T cells.
Specimen part, Cell line, Subject
View SamplesMutations in the gene encoding surfactant protein C (SFTPC) have been linked to interstitial lung disease in children and adults. Expression of the index mutation, SP-Cdeltaexon4, in transiently transfected cells and type II cells of transgenic mice resulted in misfolding of the proprotein, activation of ER stress pathways and cytotoxicity. In the current study we show that stably transfected cells adapted to chronic ER stress imposed by constitutive expression of SP-Cdeltaexon4 via an NF-kB-dependent pathway. However, infection of cells expressing SP-Cdeltaexon4 with respiratory syncytial virus resulted in significantly enhanced cytotoxicity associated with accumulation of the mutant proprotein, pronounced activation of the unfolded protein response and cell death. Adaptation to chronic ER stress imposed by misfolded SP-C was associated with increased susceptibility to viral-induced cell death. The wide variability in the age of onset of ILD in patients with SFTPC mutations may be related to exposure to an environmental insult that ultimately overwhelms the homeostatic, cytoprotective response.
Adaptation and increased susceptibility to infection associated with constitutive expression of misfolded SP-C.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesWe performed RNA-sequencing on human embryonic stem cell samples grown on soft (400Pa) and stiff (60kPa) hydrogels under self-renewal and differentiation conditions Overall design: Whole-transcriptome RNA sequencing in the conditions described
Tissue Mechanics Orchestrate Wnt-Dependent Human Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation.
Specimen part, Subject
View SamplesPurpose: The goal of this study was to identify differential splicing events in the Drosophila eye during aging. Overall design: Method: RNA extracted from dissected eye tissue of flies aged 10 and 40 days post-eclosion was used to generate cDNA libraries using NuGen Ovation Drosophila RNA seq system. Samples were sequenced using Illumina HiSeq2500 next generation sequencer (three biological replicates per time point).
Proper splicing contributes to visual function in the aging Drosophila eye.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Subject
View SamplesStudy was carried out to examine how E2 and TNFa together influence gene expression in breast cancer cells compared to either factor alone.
Positive cross-talk between estrogen receptor and NF-kappaB in breast cancer.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesThis is to compare the gene expression profile of Th1 and Th17 cells.
Late developmental plasticity in the T helper 17 lineage.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesThis SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Gene expression profiling reveals epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) genes can selectively differentiate eribulin sensitive breast cancer cells.
Specimen part, Cell line
View SamplesEribulin mesylate is a synthetic macrocyclic ketone analog of the marine sponge natural product halichondrin B. Eribulin is a mechanistically unique inhibitor of microtubule dynamics, leading to inhibition of microtubule growth in the absence of effects on microtubule shortening at microtubule plus ends, and formation of nonproductive tubulin aggregates. In this study, we investigated whether selective signal pathways were associated with eribulin activity compared to paclitaxel, which stabilizes microtubules, based on gene expression profiling of cell line panels of breast, endometrial, and ovarian cancer in vitro.
Gene expression profiling reveals epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) genes can selectively differentiate eribulin sensitive breast cancer cells.
Specimen part, Cell line
View SamplesEribulin mesylate is a synthetic macrocyclic ketone analog of the marine sponge natural product halichondrin B. Eribulin is a mechanistically unique inhibitor of microtubule dynamics, leading to inhibition of microtubule growth in the absence of effects on microtubule shortening at microtubule plus ends, and formation of nonproductive tubulin aggregates. In this study, we investigated whether selective signal pathways were associated with eribulin activity compared to paclitaxel, which stabilizes microtubules, based on gene expression profiling of cell line panels of breast, endometrial, and ovarian cancer in vitro.
Gene expression profiling reveals epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) genes can selectively differentiate eribulin sensitive breast cancer cells.
Specimen part, Cell line
View Samples