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accession-icon GSE9254
Normal human colorectal mucosa, cecum, ascending, transverse, sigmoid and rectum
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Normal human colorectal mucosa was sampled at points along the colon.

Publication Title

Map of differential transcript expression in the normal human large intestine.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE28620
Progastrin dependent cancer cell proliferation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Overexpression of human progastrin (hGAS) in mice has been observed to increase colonic mucosa proliferation significantly,

Publication Title

Progastrin stimulates colonic cell proliferation via CCK2R- and β-arrestin-dependent suppression of BMP2.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE47596
Effect of Tff2 on mouse Gr1+Cd11b+
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

The gene expression of murine splenic myeloid derived suppressor cells treated with Tff2 is characterized. The motivation of the study originates in the fact that Gr1+Cd11b+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), which resemble immature myeloid cells (IMCs), expand during cancer in response to inflammatory cytokines and accumulate in the spleen. MDSCs promote neoplastic progression through their suppression of anti-tumourigenic cytotoxic T-cells. MDSCs are also rapidly expanded following acute insults, but in cancer as opposed to acute inflammation, MDSCs persist. It is now recognized that a vagally-mediated, anti-inflammatory reflex arc promoting acetylcholine secretion by Cd4+ (Cd44hiSelllo) T cells, is necessary for a return to homeostasis after an acute insult. Failure of this restorative neural circuit might contribute to unabated procarcinogenic inflammation, with the chronic expansion of MDSCs driving carcinogenesis. Trefoil factor 2 (Tff2) is a secreted anti-inflammatory peptide produced by both epithelial cells and a small subset of splenic T cell.

Publication Title

Neural innervation stimulates splenic TFF2 to arrest myeloid cell expansion and cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE48655
Expression data from growth restricted fetal rat pancreatic islets
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Gene 1.0 ST Array (ragene10st)

Description

Intrauterine growth restriction is a common complication of pregnancy. We induce IUGR in rats by bilateral uterine artery ligation at e18 of a 23 day gestation.

Publication Title

Neutralizing Th2 inflammation in neonatal islets prevents β-cell failure in adult IUGR rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP065423
Dclk1+ mouse pancreatic progenitor cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Dclk1 (Doublecortin like kinase-1) labels a rare population of long-lived and largely quiescent cells in the adult mouse pancreas. The expression of Dclk1+ vs Dclk1- pancreatic cells (mostly acinar) is observed. Overall design: Dclk1+ vs Dclk1-

Publication Title

Dclk1 Defines Quiescent Pancreatic Progenitors that Promote Injury-Induced Regeneration and Tumorigenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP073049
Differential expression of Hdc-GFPhi HSPC VS Hdc-GFPlo HSPC hematopoetic stem and progenitor cells from mouse bone marrow
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Differential expression of Hdc-GFPhi HSPC VS Hdc-GFPlo HSPC hematopoetic stem and progenitor cells from mouse bone marrow Overall design: Bone marrow Hdc-GFPhi and Hdc-GFPlo HSPC (LSK, Lin-c-kit+Sca-1+) hematopoetic stem and progenitor cells were isolated from femur, tibia, illium, and vertebra bones of histidine decarboxylase (Hdc) green fluorescent protein (Hdc-GFP) mice Hdc-GFPhi HSPC and Hdc-GFPlo HSPC cells were sorted by combinations of GFP and the cell surface markers of LSK, total RNA was isolated from sorted 2,000 HSPCs using ARCTURUS PicoPure RNA isolation kit (Life Technologies). cDNA was amplified and libraries were constructed by using the SMARTer Ultra Low Input RNA kit (Clontech Laboratories) and the Nextera XT DNA Library Preparation kit (Illumina) according to the respective manufacturer's instructions. Sequencing was performed on the Illumina HiSeq 2500 platform. a. Hdc-GFPhi bone marrow HSPC cells (n=4) b. Hdc-GFPlo bone marrow HSPC cells (n=4)

Publication Title

Bone Marrow Myeloid Cells Regulate Myeloid-Biased Hematopoietic Stem Cells via a Histamine-Dependent Feedback Loop.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE43254
Transcriptomic Analysis Comparing Tumor-Associated Neutrophils with Granulocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Normal Neutrophils
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The role of myeloid cells in supporting cancer growth is well established. Most work has focused on myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) that accumulate in tumor-bearing animals, but tumor-associated neutrophils (TAN) are also known to be capable of augmenting tumor growth. However, little is known about their evolution, phenotype, and relationship to naive neutrophils (NN) and to the granulocytic fraction of MDSC (G-MDSC). In the current study, a transcriptomics approach was used in mice to compare these cell types. Our data show that the three populations of neutrophils are significantly different in their mRNA profiles with NN and G-MDSC being more closely related to each other than to TAN. Structural genes and genes related to cell-cytotoxicity (i.e. respiratory burst) were significantly down-regulated in TAN. In contrast, many immune-related genes and pathways, including genes related to the antigen presenting complex (e.g. all six MHC-II complex genes), and cytokines (e.g. TNF-a, IL-1-a/b), were up-regulated in G-MDSC, and further up-regulated in TAN. Thirteen of the 25 chemokines tested were markedly up-regulated in TAN compared to NN, including striking up-regulation of chemoattractants for T/B-cells, neutrophils and macrophages. This study characterizes different populations of neutrophils related to cancer, pointing out the major differences between TAN and the other neutrophil populations.

Publication Title

Transcriptomic analysis comparing tumor-associated neutrophils with granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells and normal neutrophils.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE45050
Expression data from human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), Cirrhosis, and non-tumor liver tissues.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

There are significant differences in the expression of genes that regulate metabolic pathways in HCC as compared to Cirrhosis or non-tumor liver tissues. These charcteristic pathways can be exploited for metabolic imaging biomarkers of HCC.

Publication Title

The aspartate metabolism pathway is differentiable in human hepatocellular carcinoma: transcriptomics and (13) C-isotope based metabolomics.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE57729
Differential expression of mouse Grem1+ Vs. Grem1- bone-marrow cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The gene expression of bone marrow cells of mice enriched for

Publication Title

Gremlin 1 identifies a skeletal stem cell with bone, cartilage, and reticular stromal potential.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP173554
In vivo RNA editing of point mutations via RNA-guided adenosine deaminases
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

We investigated the specificity profiles of a variety of RNA guided adenosine deaminases while exploring roles of NLS/NES and hyperactive mutants via analysis of the transcriptome-wide off-target A->G editing effected by these tools. To this end, HEK 293T cells were transfected with each construct and analyzed by RNA-seq. Untransfected cells were included as controls. From each sample, we collected ~40 million uniquely aligned sequencing reads. We then used Fisher's exact test to quantify significant changes in A->G editing yields, relative to untransfected cells, at each reference adenosine site having sufficient read coverage. The number of sites with at least one A->G editing event detected in any of the samples was computed. Overall design: Study of transcriptome wide A->G off-targets arising due to the overexpression of a variety of RNA guided adenosine deaminases.

Publication Title

In vivo RNA editing of point mutations via RNA-guided adenosine deaminases.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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